이정민, 강정은 (2025). 재난과 회복자원의 매개적 역할에 관한 실증 분석: 개인회복수준을 중심으로. 2025 대한국토·도시계획학회 추계학술대회. (2025. 10. 31. - 2025. 11. 01.)
[Abstract]
Recent climate change has increased the frequency and intensity of disasters, leading to severe impacts. Wildfires, typhoons, and extreme rainfall disrupt individual lives, causing economic instability, housing loss, social disconnection, and psychological stress. Recovery levels vary by socioeconomic conditions and resources, yet most studies focus on community or urban resilience. This study examines the individual dimension, analyzing how disaster type and recovery resources influence personal recovery. Survey data from victims of wildfires, typhoons, and rainfall were analyzed using regression and mediation models. Results show that disaster type significantly affected recovery: victims of typhoons and rainfall reported higher recovery levels than wildfire victims, who showed the lowest recovery due to long-term and psychological impacts. Recovery resources all had positive effects, with economic stability exerting the strongest influence. Mediation effects were partial―social support showed a negative mediation in typhoons, while economic stability showed a positive mediation in rainfall. These findings highlight recovery as a dynamic process shaped by individual conditions and available resources rather than simple physical restoration. Wildfire victims require both economic and psychosocial support, while victims of typhoons and rainfall benefit more from efficient institutional assistance. This study provides empirical evidence on individual recovery mechanisms and offers a basis for tailored disaster recovery policies.
사사 : 스마트시티